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Simple Royal Icing That Hardens Perfectly for Sugar Cookies

Close-up of round sugar cookies topped with smooth, white sugar cookie icing, cooling on a wire rack near a window.

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Make bakery-style sugar cookie icing that dries firm and smooth. This easy recipe delivers a professional, glossy finish ideal for durable cookie decorating.

Ingredients

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  • 4 cups powdered sugar, sifted
  • 3 tablespoons meringue powder
  • 6 tablespoons warm water
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  1. In a medium bowl, whisk together the sifted powdered sugar and meringue powder.
  2. Add the warm water and vanilla extract to the dry ingredients.
  3. Beat with an electric mixer on low speed until combined, then increase speed to medium-high.
  4. Beat for 5 to 7 minutes until the icing is very thick, smooth, and holds stiff peaks. This is the consistency needed for outlining and flooding cookies.
  5. If the icing is too thick for flooding, add water one teaspoon at a time until it reaches a smooth, flowing consistency that coats the back of a spoon.
  6. If the icing is too thin, add more sifted powdered sugar, one tablespoon at a time.
  7. Use immediately for decorating sugar cookies.
  8. Allow cookies to dry completely at room temperature until the icing sets hard, which may take several hours depending on humidity.

Notes

  • For a glossy cookie frosting finish, avoid over-beating once the desired consistency is reached.
  • To thin the icing for flooding, use water. To thicken it, use more powdered sugar.
  • This icing sets solid, making your decorated cookies durable for stacking and gifting.
  • Color the icing by adding gel food coloring after the mixing process is complete.

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